Advanced Placement US History (AP US History) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the AP US History Exam. Engage with dynamic flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with comprehensive hints and explanations. Ace your AP US History test!

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Who is credited with the development of steamships in the early 19th century?

Henry Hudson
Robert Fulton
Samuel Morse
Thomas Edison

The correct answer is: Robert Fulton

Robert Fulton is credited with the development of steamships in the early 19th century due to his successful launch of the Clermont in 1807. This vessel was the first commercially viable steamboat, demonstrating the potential of steam power for transportation on waterways. Fulton’s innovations in steam engine design and his determination in navigating legal and technical challenges made him a pivotal figure in advancing steam navigation. His work not only revolutionized river and coastal transportation but also laid the foundation for the broader use of steam power in other forms of transportation, including railroads. This innovation significantly contributed to the economic growth of the United States during this period, enhancing trade and travel efficiency.